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Here is an example Virtual Host configuration with an example of custom logging directives. Verify Syntax of Apache Config FilesĪfter making changes to the '/etc/apache2/nf' file, or any of the configuration files included from the main config (such as the '/etc/apache2/extra/nf' file where the Virtual Hosts are defined) it is good practice to run the 'httpd -t' command to check the syntax of the configuration files: alanturing /Library/WebServer/Documents $ httpd -t I chose to leave the 'User' and 'Group' settings to the default _www as well. We can also see that I've configured a couple of Virtual Hosts which I have mapped for local access in '/etc/hosts'. In the output of the 'httpd -S' command we can see that the DocumentRoot is set to the default location '/Library/WebServer/Documents' change it if you wish. Mutex default: dir="/private/var/run/" mechanism=default Main ErrorLog: "/private/var/log/apache2/error_log" Main DocumentRoot: "/Library/WebServer/Documents" Port 80 namevhost v (/private/etc/apache2/extra/nf:24) Use httpd -S to take a look at the current virtualhosts and configuration: alanturing ~ $ httpd -Sĭefault server v (/private/etc/apache2/extra/nf:24) This will gracefully restart the process and apply any new configuration changes. X : debug mode (only one worker, do not detach)Īs we can see, we'll use the httpd -k command with one of the following parameters (start|restart|graceful|graceful-stop|stop) to control the daemon for example:Īlanturing /etc/apache2 $ sudo httpd -k graceful t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules S : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS -D DUMP_RUN_CFG t -D DUMP_RUN_CFG : show parsed run settings t -D DUMP_VHOSTS : show parsed vhost settings L : list available configuration directives h : list available command line options (this page) e level : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel)
![install mariadb on mac install mariadb on mac](https://miro.medium.com/max/1400/1*OfVM7GtGImweKwpGsVKVQA.png)
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c "directive" : process directive after reading config files C "directive" : process directive before reading config files f file : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile d directory : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot
D name : define a name for use in![install mariadb on mac install mariadb on mac](https://res.cloudinary.com/hevo/image/upload/f_auto,q_auto/v1635836487/hevo-learn/Install-MariaDB-on-MacOS.png)
D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="/private/etc/apache2/nf"Įxecute the 'httpd -H' command to view the command line options for interacting with Apache: alanturing /Library/WebServer/Documents $ httpd -h D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="/private/etc/apache2/mime.types" D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status" D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/private/var/run/httpd.pid" D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
#INSTALL MARIADB ON MAC MAC OSX#
Setting up ApacheĬheck if apache2 / httpd is already installed (it is on this version of Mac OSX 10.11): alanturing /etc/apache2 $ whereis httpd These services in concert will allow us to host a local development environment for working on WordPress (and other) web projects. This guide will cover installing and configuring MariaDB (an open source drop-in replacement for MySQL), setting up Apache 2.4 (which is already installed on Mac OSX 10.11) along with PHP, and the installation of the WP CLI command line program for managing WordPress installations (including downloading, installing, configuring, enabling themes, plugins, etc.).